اجابه السؤال 6 - The function of this new type of Arabic literature was educating the growing class of government ministers in the Arabic language, manners and deportment, history, and statecraft.7- People felt he favoured the Meccan aristocracy in political and commercial affairs. Preachers' rebel against him due to Othman issued an official text of the Koran, with an accompanying order to destroy all other versions 8- Muawiyah deviated from the practice of electing the Caliph by designating his son Yazid as heir apparent. 9- *** some countries protect themselves against the negative aspects of technology by regulatory commissions, the court systems, and the insurance industry provide the most common means for assessing the effects of technological innovations on human life. 3- [b] 8 months up to march 1991 4- [b]Both has won a devastating consequences[/b][/b] 8-