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مجموعة عامة  ·  24130 اعضاء

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نادي جامعة القاهرة للتعليم المفتوح
nour_cota

التيرم الاول مادة القراءة والفهم

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السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاتة انا نور طالبة جديد فى التيرم الاول وبعتز بالمنتدى دة وبيعجبنى جدا بس انا كان ليا طلب لو سمحتم عندكم انا ظروفى بتمنعنى انى احضر المحاضرات فى التيرم الاول بس عرفت من ع النت ان الدكتورة شاهيناز لمادة القراءة والفهم لغت المذاكرة من المحاضرات المكتوبة وكمان اعطتهم ورق جديد للمذاكرة انا ممكن اعرف هل دة حقيقى واسة هى المحاضرات المقررة عشان اذاكرها بليز?

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ايوة صحيح , اللي يعرف يكتبلنا اسامي كل المحاضرات اللي فاتت للي انتو بتقولو الدكتورة وزعت ورق عليها ولو في صورة بي دي اف ليها حطوها

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السلام عليكم
الورق اللى الدكتورة وزعته هو (امتحان دور يوليه 2010)
و(امتحان دور بينى يوليه2010)
قطعة عن اللغة الهندية وقطعةsleep وقطعة العبد والاسد او )when roman(
وفى قطعتين مش عارفة اسمائهم لسة متشرحوش

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شكرا جدا لردكم واهتمامكم بس اية اخبار المحاضرات الموجودة ع الصفحة الخاصة يعنى منذاكرش منها حاجة وممكن حد م اللى بيحضروا يرفع لينا الورق دة مترجم من فضلكم ولكم جزيل الشكر

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انا مشفاهم ايه اللغبطة دي!!!!!!!
هم بيشرحو المحاضرات المكتوبة للطباعة ولا بيشرحو امتحانات
طب الواحد بيذكر المحاضرات دي من شهر 10 لحد الوقتي

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بيقولوا اللى كاتب الكتاب والمحاضرات مش هو اللى بيدرس لنا عشان كدة الدكتورة غيرت وبتدينا محاضرات تخصها
يا جماعة بليز عاوزة اعرف اية هو المنهج المقرر للمادة دى(القراءة والفهم) لحد دلوقتى لانى بصراحة قلقانة منها عشان دى ملغبطة ياريت حد يفيدنى ويقولى اذاكر اية بالضبط

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بصي حاجة تريحك هو من الاخر المادة دي سهلة جداااا , سواء ذاكرتي المثرر او لا قطعة الاسئلة بتجاوبي عليها من الفقرة , بس الرخامة بقى لو لقيتي سؤال غير مباشر يعتمد على المعلومات العامة

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السلام عليكم
بصى الكتاب والمحاضرات المطبوعة كله اتلغى خلاص
والدكتورة كل كذا محاضرة بتوزع ورق
وهى لحد دلوقتى وزعت 6 قطع شرحت منهم 3
والقطع سهلة اوى بس انا مش حينفع انزلها

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India has two national languages: Hindi and English. Hindi is the national, official, and the main language of India English is the second official language. The Indian Constitution also officially approves twenty-two regional languages for different purposes.


In fact , dozens of distinctly different regional languages are spoken in India , which share many characteristics such as grammatical structure and vocabulary . Apart from these languages, Hindi is used for communication in India. The homeland of Hindi is mainly in the north of India, but it is spoken and widely understood in all urban centres of India. In the southern states of India , where people speak many different languages that are not much related to Hindi , there is more resistance to Hindi , which has allowed English to remain a spoken language there to a greater degree .


In India, English serves two purposes. First, it provides a linguistic tool for the administrative cohesiveness of the country, causing people who speak different languages to become united. Second, it serves as a language of wider communication, including a large variety of different people covering a vast area. It overlaps with local languages in certain spheres of influence and in public domains.


Generally, English is used among Indians as a 'link' language and it is the first language for many well-educated Indians. It is also the second language for many who speak more than one language in India. The English language is a tie that helps bind the many segments of our society together. Also, it is a linguistic bridge between the major countries of the world and India. That is why, the importance of the ability to speak and write English has recently increased significantly. Modern communications, videos, journals and newspapers on the internet use English and have made 'knowing English ' indispensable.


Today, unless students learn English, they can only work in limited jobs. Those who do not have basic knowledge of English cannot obtain good quality jobs. They cannot communicate efficiently with others, and cannot have the benefit of India's rich social and cultural life. Men and women, who cannot comprehend and interpret instructions in English, even if educated, are unemployable. They cannot help with their children's school homework every day or decide their revenue options of the future.


A positive attitude to English as a national language is essential to the integration of people into India society. There would appear to be virtually no disagreement in the community about the importance of English language skills. English also plays a dominant role in the media. It has been used as a medium for inter-state communication and broadcasting both before and since India's independence. India is, without a doubt, committed to English as a national language. The impact of English is not only continuing but increasing.



1 – How many official languages are there in India? What are they?

2 – Where is homeland of Hindi?

3 – What purposes does English serve in India?

4 – Why is the importance of learning English increasing today in India?

5 – Provide a suitable title for this passage.



القطعة الثانية





When Rome ruled the world , slaves who ran away were thrown to the lions to make a show for people . Once, a slave called Androcles had a cruel master. So, he ran away from him and hid in a cave in the forest. One day, while he was asleep, he was awakened by the cry of a wild animal. He opened his eyes to find a lion roaring with pain and coming towards him. It seemed as if the lion needed help, as one of its legs was hurt. At first, Androcles trembled with fear. However, he soon overcame his fear and approached the lion. He took hold of its paw and pulled out a thin bit of wood that was sticking in it. Androcles watched carefully to see what the lion would do when it was free from pain. He feared that the lion would leap upon the man who had given it help. Instead, it began to show every sign of gratitude to Androcles by playing around him, rubbing against his hands, and even bringing food into the cave, which the two divided.


Androcles and the lion lived together in this friendly way for months, until Androcles was caught and sent to Rome to be thrown to wild animals in a great show. On the great show-day, Androcles was led to face a lion which ran fiercely at him. Hardly had the lion recognized Androcles when it stopped and began to lick his hands. The people, being greatly surprised, began to shout. When the chief Roman questioned Androcles, he told him the story. The people demanded the freedom of Androcles, besides giving him the lion to keep as his own.



1 – How were the run-way slaves punished in Rome?

2 – What did Androcles do to help the lion?

3 – What does Androcles's action show about his character?

4 – Why was the crowd watching the show surprised?

5 – Provide a suitable title for this story.




– How were the runaway slaves punished in Rome?
Slaves who runaway in Rome
were thrown to the Lions to make a show for people.

2 – What was the Lion suffering from?
The Lion was suffering from pain because a thin bit of wood was sticking
in his leg.

3 – What did Androcles do to help the Lion? What does this show the
character of Androcles?
Andrpcles took hold the Lion paw and pulled out a thin bit of wood that
was sticking in its leg. And this action show that Androcles is very brave man
, and he can overcame his fear quickly in the hard time.

4 – How did the Lion show its
gratitude to Androcles?
The Lion show its gratitude to
Androcles by playing around him, rubbing against his hands, and even bringing
food in to the cave, which the tow divided.

5 – Why was the crowd watching the show surprised?
The crowd was surprised because the
Lion instead of the attack on the slave stop to lick his hands.








1 – Define Sleep.
Sleep is a natural body function
during which we are relatively unconscious.

2 – What is the physical effect sleep
on man?
The physical effect sleep on man is
refreshment of the nervous system including the brain and of the muscles.

3 – How many hours of sleep do
infants need?
Infants require from 12 to 14 hours.

4 – What should people do in order to
sleep well?
People should avoid caffeine, a
component of Tea, Cola drinks, and Alcohol. And eat a light snack before bed
time.


5 – What is the medical term for
difficult sleeping?
The medical term for difficult
sleeping is "Insomnia ".


6 – What effect does hunger have on
sleep?
Hunger has the effect of making sleep
difficult.


القطعة الثالثة مش لااضية تنزل بس هى موجودة فى المنتدى او ممكن حد من الترم اللى فات ينزلها وهى اسمها sleep





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شكرا جدا على اهتمامكم يا جماعة ومعلش كان ليا طلب ثانى لو تقدروا تقولولى على اسماء المحاضرات المقررة كمان فى الثقافية والترجمة ولو ممكن محاضرات تلفزيونية للقطع بتاعة القراءة والفهم لو موجودة ولكم جزيل الشكر

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السلام عليكم
فى الترجمة خدنا القطع 1_4_6_7
وفى الثقافية خدنا الوحدات 1_4_5_6
اما المحاضرات التليفزيونية فالمنهج اتغير
والقطع بتديها لأول مرة ومش متصورة
فحاولى ترجمى الورق وجاوبى الاسئلة اللى عليه
او لو فى حد حضر يقول الاجابات لأن انا محضرتش
المحاضرات دى

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thanks وشكرا جدا على مساعدتكم يا جماعة وجميل قوى ان يكون فية تعاون بيننا كطلاب فى التعليم المفتوح عشان نقدر نواصل لان انا بعتبر ان اللى فى التعليم المفتوح مش بس داخلين عشان ياخدوا شهادة وخلاص لا دول داخلين عشان يتعلموا بجد لان فى هدف فى دماغهم عاوزين يحققوة فلازم يتعبوا ويجتهدوا عشان يوصلولة

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اولا الورق دا ملهوش محاضرات ممكن حد يقولها من اللى فى الاقاليم اية اللى خدوا فى محاضرات الكونفرانس

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